Light for christmas-trees



(No Model.)

H. W. DIHKl LIGHT FOR CHRISTMAS TREES.

No. 484,304. Patented Oot. 1 1, 1892.

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WITNESSES:

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IINiTnD STATES PATENT Onrrcf.

HENRY WV. DIEK, OF BALTIMORE, MARYLAND.

LIGHT FOR CHRISTMAS-TREES.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 484,304, dated October 11, 1892.

` Application filed September 29, 1891. Serial No. 407,141. (No model.)

To all whom t may concern,.-

Be it known that I, HENRY W. DIEK, of Baltimore, in the State of Maryland, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Lights for Christmas-Trees, of which the following is a specification.

The aim of my invention is to provide for the cheap, safe, attractive,and uniform illumination of Christmas-trees by gas-jets; and to this end it consists in a novel construction of burners and distributing devices whereby gas received through a single supply-pipe may be delivered to burners distributed about the tree at the fancy of the decorator.

In theaccompanying drawings, Figure l is a view of a tree provided with my illuminating devices. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of one of the distributers. Fig. 3 is a sectional view of one of the burners. Figs. 4' and 5 areviews illustrating different. forms of burner and reflector.

In order to secure a practical and effective illumination by a series of burners, it is necessary not only that they shall be adapted for attachment to the limbs of the tree and be connected with the source of supply by fiexible pipes and that they be placed according to fancy, but also that the delivery of gas to the different burners shall be equalized, and this without the employment of cocks or other expensive devices. I therefore provide for each tree one or more metal distributers, adapted for attachment to the tree and connection with the supply-tube and each having a series of small branch pipes, from which small iiexible tubes are extended, and each provided with a burner so constructed as to properly check the discharge of gas therefrom.

In the drawings, A A represent the distributers, each cast or otherwise formed with a tubular body a and with a number of relatively-small tubes or branches a', leading therefrom. The body is also provided with a screw a2 or other means by which it may be readily and securely attached to a tree.

B B represent the gas-burners, each consisting of a small metal tube tapered down or reduced in diameter at the lower end, so that the gas entering the restricted opening may expand in the interior and before reaching the delivery-orifice, in order to prevent it from blowing out violently and producing a long flame. Each burner is preferably provided With a surrounding ornamental reflector O, cast from white metal, after the manner of what are known in the market as brilliants, or otherwise formed from any bright material-for example, as shown in Figs. 4 and. Each burner is provided with pliable arms c or other fastening devices adapted for attachment to the tree and is inserted in the end ofa small tube C,of rubberor other pliable material, and each of these tubes is connected separately with one of the small tubes or branches of the distributor A. rlhe Adistributer is connected to a large supplypipe D, preferably of rubber, attached to any source of gassupply. If the number of burners demanded is greater than the vnumber of branches on a single distribute@ two or more distributers will be connected by pipes E, as shown, in order to equalize the distribution. The upper distributer will have its upper end closed by a cork or otherwise.

In making use of the device the distributers are xed to the body of the tree, the branch tubes extended along and around the limbs, and the burners fixed in place, as fancy may dictate7 after which the main tube is connected with a source of supply. The gas issuing from the burners will produce small and substantially-uniform flames and, in connection with the reflectors,will produce a very brilliant and pleasing effect.

Having thus described my invention, what I claim is 1. A gas-lighting system for Christmastrees and gardens, consisting of a main supply-tube, a distributer arranged to be connected therewith, provided with means for attachment to a tree, and having a series of branch tubes, pliable pipes attached to said tubes and adapted to extend along the limbs of the tree, burners applied to the ends of the last-named tubes, and means for securing the burners in place.

2. In a tree-lighting device, the combination, with a gas-distributor provided with means for attachment to the tree, of branch tubes leading therefrom and adapted to extend along the limbs ot the tree, burners applied to said branch tubes, and means for securing the burners in place.

3. In a device for lighting Christmas-trees,

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the distributer-tube consisting of the main In testimony whereof hereunto set my tube adapted to be connected with the Source hand, this 17 th day of September, 1891, in the 1o of gas-supply and provided with the series presence of two attesting Witnesses.

ofy branch tubes communicating with the 5 main tube and projecting therefrom, in comvHENRY W. DIEK.

bination with the screw connected to said Witnesses: distrbuter-tube and adapted to enter the tree FABIUS S. ELMORE,

to hold the same in place. RAYMONA F. BARNES. 

